Periodontal Treatment in Korea
Periodontal therapy treats problems with our gums. Periodic gum care is essential when it comes to maintaining healthy teeth. MINISH Dental Hospital offers a variety of periodontal care programs, ranging from those preventing periodontal disease to proactive treatment.
MINISH Periodontal Treatment
Ideal Candidates for Periodontal Treatment
Periodontal problems affect almost 50% of adults over the age of 30. Our MINISH gum treatment is right for you if:
What Causes Periodontal Disease?
The root cause of periodontal disease is a bacterial infection. When you eat food, tiny scraps of plaque get mixed with bacteria that live in a space called the dental ectopic bulb, between your teeth and gums. When this mixture accumulates for a long time, it turns into a solid plaque, forming a periodontal sac that is the perfect environment for bacteria to dwell in. This causes the gums which surround the teeth to recede or completely dissolve. In severe cases, the entire teeth should be removed as soon as possible.
Stages of Periodontal Diseases
Reversible
Healthy Gums
Stage 1
Periodontal Pocket Depth
3mm or less
Symptoms
Symptoms are rarely noticeable
Treatment
Regular examination and dental scaling
Irreversible
Healthy Gums
Stage 1
Periodontal Pocket Depth
3~5mm
Symptoms
Gums are swollen and itchy, and may bleed
Treatment
Root canal treatment
Initial Periodontitis
Stage 3
Periodontal Pocket Depth
5~7mm
Symptoms
Foul breath caused by substance buildup in the periodontal sac, lower gum recession, pain
Treatment
Root planing
Late Periodontitis
Stage 4
Periodontal Pocket Depth
7mm or more
Symptoms
Breakdown of gum structure making teeth shaky. Very little pain is felt at this stage
Treatment
Periodontal surgery
How Is Periodontal Disease Treated?
Various levels of gum treatment are available at MINISH, depending on the degree of severity of the disease.
STEP 1
Cleaning
Treatment that consists of scratching and removing bacterial membranes and tartar on the surface of teeth that cannot easily be removed with a toothbrush.
STEP 2
Initial Root Planing
Treatment that smooths out the rough root surface at the bottom of the teeth by dental scaling.
STEP 3
Root Planing
Treatment to remove inflammatory tissue and tartar inside the gums that cannot be dealt with by dental scaling.
STEP 4
Periodontal Surgery
If gum disease is advanced and the periodontal structure melts away, worsening the inflammation within the roots of the teeth, a procedure is needed to incise the gums, expose the roots, and remove inflamed tissues
Periondontal Treatment Before & After
Frequently Asked Questions
What is periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It begins when plaque accumulates between the teeth and gums, creating an environment conducive to bacterial growth. This can lead to gum recession and, in severe cases, tooth loss.
Who is at risk for periodontal problems?
Periodontal problems affect almost 50% of adults over the age of 30. Individuals with itchy, swollen, or bleeding gums, foul breath due to gum disease, receding gums exposing tooth roots, or gums unable to hold teeth in place are at higher risk.
What are the stages of periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease progresses through several stages:
- Stage 1: Periodontal pocket depth of 3 mm or less; symptoms are insignificant. Treatment involves regular examinations and dental scaling.
- Stage 2: Pocket depth of 3–5 mm; symptoms include swollen, itchy gums and bleeding. Treatment may require root canal therapy.
- Stage 3: Pocket depth of 5–7 mm; symptoms include foul breath and receding gums exposing roots. Treatment involves root planing.
- Stage 4: Pocket depth of 7 mm or more; symptoms include loose teeth and minimal pain. Treatment may require periodontal surgery.
What treatments are available for periodontal disease?
Treatments vary based on disease severity:
- Cleaning: Removal of bacterial membranes and tartar from tooth surfaces.
- Initial Root Planing: Smoothing rough root surfaces after scaling.
- Root Planing: Removal of inflammatory tissue and tartar inside the gums.
- Periodontal Surgery: In severe cases, surgical procedures to remove inflamed tissues and restore gum health.